1. Home
  2. Topics

Medieval Names

Medieval names are often thought of as clunky, consonant heavy choices, such as Ermentrude and Ulrich. While these names were well-used throughout the Middle Ages, the most popular medieval names were classic, familiar choices including Alice, Isabella, and Emma for girls, and William, John, and Henry for boys.

In fact, these names were so common that creative nicknames had to evolve to distinguish one from another. Many traditional nicknames and derivatives emerged in the Middle Ages, including Bess, Hal, and Ellen. Others survive today only in surnames, such as Jenkins — Jenkin was a nickname for John — and Perrin, a variation of Peter.

Along with Alice and William, other medieval names that currently rank in the US Top 1000 include Amira, Beatrice, Dante, Ellis, Emmeline, Lucia, Roger, and Walter. Rare and intriguing medieval names worth reviving include Amabel, Cyprian, Isabeau, and Lucan.

A number of medieval names are more common for the opposite sex today. In the Middle Ages, Christian and Julian were mostly feminine names, while Hilary and Vivian were considered masculine names.

The names listed here include popular and rare names associated with medieval times, along with names of famous figures in medieval legend.

Peregrine

Meaning: traveler, pilgrim

Origin:Latin
572
Sayer

Meaning: woodcutter or reciter

Origin:English
1484
Leonard

Meaning: brave lion

Origin:German
490
Roland

Meaning: famous throughout the land

Origin:German
392
Christian

Meaning: follower of Christ

Origin:Greek from Latin
5781
Stephen

Meaning: garland, crown

Origin:Greek
534
Constantine

Meaning: steadfast

Origin:Latin
624
Robert

Meaning: bright fame

Origin:English from German
542
Dob

Meaning: bright fame

Origin:Diminutive of Robert, English
8465
Denis

Meaning: god of Nysa

Origin:French from Greek
7142
Humphrey

Meaning: peaceful warrior

Origin:German
600
Herbert

Meaning: bright army

Origin:German
1020
Giles

Meaning: young goat

Origin:Greek
1073
Severin

Meaning: stern, serious

Origin:French variation of Severus; Latin
1086
Hodge

Meaning: famous warrior

Origin:Variation of Roger, German
6541
Derek

Meaning: the people's ruler

Origin:English from German form of Theodoric
459
Benedict

Meaning: blessed

Origin:Latin
410
Noel

Meaning: Christmas

Origin:French
877
Everard

Meaning: hardy

Origin:English spelling variation of Eberhard
3222
Walter

Meaning: army ruler

Origin:German
332